Stump Grinding vs. Stump Removal

These are two genuinely different jobs at very different prices, and almost everybody wants the cheaper one.

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Grinding, which is what most people want

  • A machine chews the stump 6 to 12 inches below grade and leaves wood chips behind.
  • Fast - usually one to two hours - and far less disruptive to the yard.
  • It depends on stump diameter at ground level, root spread, and grinding depth.
  • You can lay sod or seed grass over it immediately.
  • The remaining roots decay in place over a few years and cannot regrow, because they have no way to produce leaves.

Full removal, which you rarely need

  • An excavator pulls the entire root ball out of the ground.
  • Leaves a large crater that has to be filled and compacted.
  • Costs several times more than grinding.
  • Genuinely necessary before a foundation, a pool, or a structure goes in that exact spot, or where the entire root system must come out.
  • Considerable collateral damage to surrounding lawn and beds.

Choosing

  • Planting grass or a bed over it: grinding.
  • Planting a new tree in the same hole: grinding, deeper, with chips removed. Wood chips tie up nitrogen as they decay.
  • Pouring a slab, footing, or driveway there: full removal.
  • Worried about termites near the house: grinding removes the bulk of the food source and is usually enough.
  • See the stump grinding cost guide for current ranges.
Huntsville Tree Service Pros is a referral service, not a contractor. This guide is general information for Huntsville-area homeowners, not professional arboricultural, legal, or insurance advice. See our disclaimer.

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Questions

Will a ground stump grow back?
No. Once the stump and root flare are ground out, the remaining roots have no way to produce leaves and they simply decay in place.
How deep should a stump be ground?
Six to twelve inches below grade is standard and is enough for sod or seed. Ask for deeper if you intend to plant a new tree in the same location.
What do I do with the wood chips?
Most crews backfill the hole and rake it level by default. You can have them hauled off for an extra charge, or keep them - aged chips make good mulch for beds and paths, just keep them off tree trunks.
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